Friday, September 6, 2013

Yosemite National Park


Vernal Fall of the Merced River in Yosemite
Yosemite  National Park is 1,200 square miles of protected wilderness in the state of California, ranging from waterfalls and canyons to the well-known sequoia tree forests. The park is home to more than 400 species of animal and is full of all kinds of plant life. However, much of the western United States has recently been at high risk of fires, and Yosemite was no exception. About a week and a half ago, the risk of fire turned into reality and what grew into a very large fire began to burn within the park. By now, it is supposedly “80% contained” , but at the cost of 371 square miles of land damage and $81 million spent to combat the fire (which from my understanding did not include any property or monetary loss of businesses and civilians). It is now one of the largest wildfires in California’s history.
                                                                                                                                         
Right away, investigators and fire fighters had ruled out lightning as the cause due to the lack of storms in the area. And now, just today, investigations have revealed that what caused the fire was in fact a hunter that had somehow lost control of his campfire. Before the start of this wildfire, there had been rules in place to keep campfires within designated grounds to prevent such a thing from happening, so I am curious to see what the reason was behind this hunter starting a fire to begin with, as well as how he lost control of it.

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Flames sweeping through the Stanislaus National Forest, on
the western edge of Yosemite
The British news source called The Guardian says that the governor of California had declared a state of emergency because of this week-long fire. The concern is that it will damage water and electrical supply. This is a good example of when a hazard event occurs, it has more consequences than it may seem. The reason why they worry about this fire’s effect on water and electricity is because it is still burning and could reach the buildings that supply these resources to the state. If that were to happen that could cause, I imagine, even more damage than just what is physically burned by the fire. Lack of water and power, in my opinion, means more money spent in getting them up and running again, as well as what needs to be done in order to somehow get people these things until the problem is fully resolved. I believe that a lack of water could cause a lot of health problems amongst the state’s residents. Beyond that, after this tremendously damaging fire, I have to wonder if tourism rates will drop because a lot of the park got burned, creating less of a reason for tourists to come, and therefore, in the long term, affect that area’s economy.

The Guardian on the Yosemite Fires
San Francisco Mayor Declares State of Emergency
ABC News - Hunter Causes Yosemite Fire
National Park Service - Information on Yosemite

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